Wild leafy vegetable use and knowledge across multiple sites in Morocco: a case study for transmission of local knowledge?
Identifieur interne : 000058 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000057; suivant : 000059Wild leafy vegetable use and knowledge across multiple sites in Morocco: a case study for transmission of local knowledge?
Auteurs : Bronwen Powell [Indonésie, Canada] ; Abderrahim Ouarghidi [Maroc] ; Timothy Johns [Canada] ; Mohamed Ibn Tattou [Maroc] ; Pablo Eyzaguirre [Italie]Source :
- Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine [ 1746-4269 ] ; 2014.
Abstract
There are few publications on the use and diversity of wild leafy vegetables (WLVs) in Morocco. In order to address this gap, we conducted ethnobotanical field work in Taounate, Azilal and El House regions.
Ethnobotanical collections, free listing, qualitative interviews and a 7 day food frequency questionnaire.
More than 30 species in 23 genera of WLV were identified. Of these 4 had not previously recorded as WLVs used in Morocco in the literature. WLVs were used by 84% of households surveyed in Taounate (N = 61, in March 2005), and were used up to 4 times a week. Qualitative data revealed both positive and negative perceptions of WLVs and detailed knowledge about preparation among women. The greatest diversity of WLV knowledge and use was in the Rif Mountains (Taounate). There was significant variation in nomenclature and salience of WLVs, not only between regions, but also between villages in the same region. Within the same region (or even village) different local names were used for a given species or genus, and different species were identified by the same local name (including species from different botanical families). Data showed greater overlap in knowledge among villages using the same market.
We believe the results suggest that markets are important sites for WLV knowledge transmission.
Url:
DOI: 10.1186/1746-4269-10-34
PubMed: 24708730
PubMed Central: 4008438
Affiliations:
- Canada, Indonésie, Italie, Maroc
- Latium, Marrakech-Tensift-Al Haouz, Québec, Rabat-Salé-Kénitra
- Marrakech, Montréal, Rabat, Rome
- Université McGill
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Agdal, Rabat, Morocco</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Maroc</country><wicri:regionArea>Département de Botanique et Ecologie Végétale, Institut Scientifique de Rabat (ISR), University Mohammed V - Agdal, Rabat</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Rabat</settlement><region nuts="2">Rabat-Salé-Kénitra</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Eyzaguirre, Pablo" sort="Eyzaguirre, Pablo" uniqKey="Eyzaguirre P" first="Pablo" last="Eyzaguirre">Pablo Eyzaguirre</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="I5">Bioversity International, Rome, Italy</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Bioversity International, Rome</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Rome</settlement><region nuts="2">Latium</region></placeName></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">24708730</idno><idno type="pmc">4008438</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4008438</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:4008438</idno><idno type="doi">10.1186/1746-4269-10-34</idno><date when="2014">2014</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000151</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000151</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000150</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">000150</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000052</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000052</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">000157</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">000157</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">000157</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">000058</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000058</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000058</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Wild leafy vegetable use and knowledge across multiple sites in Morocco: a case study for transmission of local knowledge?</title><author><name sortKey="Powell, Bronwen" sort="Powell, Bronwen" uniqKey="Powell B" first="Bronwen" last="Powell">Bronwen Powell</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Centre for International Forestry Research, Bogor, Indonesia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Indonésie</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre for International Forestry Research, Bogor</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Bogor</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="I2">School of Dietetics and Human Nutrition, McGill University, Montreal, Canada</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Dietetics and Human Nutrition, McGill University, Montreal</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Montréal</settlement><region type="state">Québec</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université McGill</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ouarghidi, Abderrahim" sort="Ouarghidi, Abderrahim" uniqKey="Ouarghidi A" first="Abderrahim" last="Ouarghidi">Abderrahim Ouarghidi</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="I3">Faculty of Science, University of Cadi Ayyad, Marrakech, Morocco</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Maroc</country><wicri:regionArea>Faculty of Science, University of Cadi Ayyad, Marrakech</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Marrakech</settlement><region nuts="2">Marrakech-Tensift-Al Haouz</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Johns, Timothy" sort="Johns, Timothy" uniqKey="Johns T" first="Timothy" last="Johns">Timothy Johns</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="I2">School of Dietetics and Human Nutrition, McGill University, Montreal, Canada</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Dietetics and Human Nutrition, McGill University, Montreal</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Montréal</settlement><region type="state">Québec</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université McGill</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ibn Tattou, Mohamed" sort="Ibn Tattou, Mohamed" uniqKey="Ibn Tattou M" first="Mohamed" last="Ibn Tattou">Mohamed Ibn Tattou</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="I4">Département de Botanique et Ecologie Végétale, Institut Scientifique de Rabat (ISR), University Mohammed V - Agdal, Rabat, Morocco</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Maroc</country><wicri:regionArea>Département de Botanique et Ecologie Végétale, Institut Scientifique de Rabat (ISR), University Mohammed V - Agdal, Rabat</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Rabat</settlement><region nuts="2">Rabat-Salé-Kénitra</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Eyzaguirre, Pablo" sort="Eyzaguirre, Pablo" uniqKey="Eyzaguirre P" first="Pablo" last="Eyzaguirre">Pablo Eyzaguirre</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="I5">Bioversity International, Rome, Italy</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Bioversity International, Rome</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Rome</settlement><region nuts="2">Latium</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine</title><idno type="eISSN">1746-4269</idno><imprint><date when="2014">2014</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>There are few publications on the use and diversity of wild leafy vegetables (WLVs) in Morocco. In order to address this gap, we conducted ethnobotanical field work in Taounate, Azilal and El House regions.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Ethnobotanical collections, free listing, qualitative interviews and a 7 day food frequency questionnaire.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>More than 30 species in 23 genera of WLV were identified. Of these 4 had not previously recorded as WLVs used in Morocco in the literature. WLVs were used by 84% of households surveyed in Taounate (N = 61, in March 2005), and were used up to 4 times a week. Qualitative data revealed both positive and negative perceptions of WLVs and detailed knowledge about preparation among women. The greatest diversity of WLV knowledge and use was in the Rif Mountains (Taounate). There was significant variation in nomenclature and salience of WLVs, not only between regions, but also between villages in the same region. Within the same region (or even village) different local names were used for a given species or genus, and different species were identified by the same local name (including species from different botanical families). Data showed greater overlap in knowledge among villages using the same market.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>We believe the results suggest that markets are important sites for WLV knowledge transmission.</p></sec></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Nassif, F" uniqKey="Nassif F">F Nassif</name></author><author><name sortKey="Tanji, A" uniqKey="Tanji A">A Tanji</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Tanji, A" uniqKey="Tanji A">A Tanji</name></author><author><name sortKey="Nassif, F" uniqKey="Nassif F">F Nassif</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Hadjichambis, Ach" uniqKey="Hadjichambis A">ACH Hadjichambis</name></author><author><name sortKey="Paraskeva Hadjichambi, D" uniqKey="Paraskeva Hadjichambi D">D Paraskeva-Hadjichambi</name></author><author><name sortKey="Della, A" uniqKey="Della A">A 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Sunderland-Groves</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Canada</li><li>Indonésie</li><li>Italie</li><li>Maroc</li></country><region><li>Latium</li><li>Marrakech-Tensift-Al Haouz</li><li>Québec</li><li>Rabat-Salé-Kénitra</li></region><settlement><li>Marrakech</li><li>Montréal</li><li>Rabat</li><li>Rome</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université McGill</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Indonésie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Powell, Bronwen" sort="Powell, Bronwen" uniqKey="Powell B" first="Bronwen" last="Powell">Bronwen Powell</name></noRegion></country><country name="Canada"><region name="Québec"><name sortKey="Powell, Bronwen" sort="Powell, Bronwen" uniqKey="Powell B" first="Bronwen" last="Powell">Bronwen Powell</name></region><name sortKey="Johns, Timothy" sort="Johns, Timothy" uniqKey="Johns T" first="Timothy" last="Johns">Timothy Johns</name></country><country name="Maroc"><region name="Marrakech-Tensift-Al Haouz"><name sortKey="Ouarghidi, Abderrahim" sort="Ouarghidi, Abderrahim" uniqKey="Ouarghidi A" first="Abderrahim" last="Ouarghidi">Abderrahim Ouarghidi</name></region><name sortKey="Ibn Tattou, Mohamed" sort="Ibn Tattou, Mohamed" uniqKey="Ibn Tattou M" first="Mohamed" last="Ibn Tattou">Mohamed Ibn Tattou</name></country><country name="Italie"><region name="Latium"><name sortKey="Eyzaguirre, Pablo" sort="Eyzaguirre, Pablo" uniqKey="Eyzaguirre P" first="Pablo" last="Eyzaguirre">Pablo Eyzaguirre</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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